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Deadliest/large-loss fires
| Event | Date | Number of deaths |
| Consolidated School (PDF, 825 KB), gas explosion New London, TX |
March 18, 1937 |
294 |
| Lakeview School (PDF, 581 KB) Collinwood, OH |
March 4, 1908 | 175 |
| Our Lady of the Angels School (PDF, 1 MB) Chicago, IL |
December 1, 1958 | 95 |
| The Cleveland School (PDF, 1.6 MB) Kershaw County, South Carolina |
May 17, 1923 | 77 |
| Bath Consolidated School Bath, MI |
May 18, 1927 | 46 |
| Babbs Switch School (PDF, 770 KB) Hobart, OK |
December 24, 1924 | 32 |
| St. John's Parochial School (PDF, 1.7 MB) Peabody, MA |
October 28, 1915 | 21 |
| Cleveland Hill School (PDF, 1 MB) Cheektowaga, NY |
March 31, 1954 | 15 |
Disclaimer: Death tolls are based on information in NFPA’s records. Please contact us at osds@nfpa.org to provide any updated information.
Source: NFPA historical records
Updated 1/13